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The Divide Is Social, Not Digital
By Charles Jones
Date: 12-21-00
The common belief is that poor people have little or no
access to the high technology that's now taking over popular culture.
But
PNS correspondent Charles Jones says the divide is isn't digital but
something more complicated. Jones is a father of two whose writings
have
been featured in publications nationwide.
There has been much talk about low income communities being
technologically disadvantaged victims of a "digital divide." This may
be
especially and most damagingly true in the public school systems. But
there is really no digital divide in any of the projects or inner city
neighborhoods I've been to lately.
With just a small adjustment of perspective, one can see that high tech
electronics are everywhere, including the ghetto. From widescreens,
DVD's, two-way paging, broadcast-quality camcorders and nine-CD disc
changers to Sega's Dreamcast (which comes with a built-in modem for
Internet play) and Nintendo -- you say it, they've got it. I'm paying
half for my cousin's PS2 this Christmas.
What seems to be missing in the 'hood is the impulse to use high
technology to interact or "network" with the rest of the world (granted
the world has never beaten a path to our doors). Of the people I know
who
have computers, only a couple have Internet access. Most use their
computers as CD players, gaming consoles or word processors.
We may be making too much fuss over the supposed differences in
technological access between the haves and the have-nots, because
access
is not the problem.
I have a cousin who has a computer at home with the whole Gateway
hookup.
Her daughter Latrice is a 19-year-old student at San Francisco City
College, who says she has e-mail but hardly uses it and checks it only
once or twice a week.
"I use the Internet to check out colleges and put in applications," she
says. That's it. Her little brother also has e-mail, but the computer
to
him is still nothing more than a gaming console and word processor.
"Nah, we don't need the Internet," Latrice says, "it's more of a
leisure
thing." No constant chatting, no e-mail forwarding or catching a wave,
but then no one was pen-palling their dear friend suzieq067 in
Nebraska,
or peering into peepingtom316's photo albums before they got the
computer. Why would that change all of a sudden?
I know a man, Josh, a 27-year-old office technician who studied
computer
programming and then joined the Army where he learned electronics. But
despite being a high-tech handyman, he says, "I don't even use my
computer at home. Matter of fact I cut off the cord on the mouse, and
my
daughter rolls it all over the place."
Doesn't it seem a little strange for a computer technician not to have
an
operating computer at home? "It's a cool living and all that dog," he
confides, "but I don't need that mess."
Studying, shopping, communicating with the outside world if they need
to
-- inner city folks are doing it the same way they've done it for
years,
and they get along just fine.
The mainstream is quick to assume that people in the ghetto have
nothing,
but what I see are people who don't feel the need to be "connected."
The
Internet is just "another bill" to pay for people who sometimes have
trouble making rent. But the latest music, video game systems, etc.?
They
got it, or are gettin' it.
Which to me says the real divide is not digital but social. There is a
deep, longstanding social isolation that separates people in the inner
city from the rest of "the world." And simple access to advanced
digital
gadgets won't bridge that human divide.

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