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A REGULAR COLUMN ON THE IDEAS AND DIRECTIONS BEHIND TODAY'S NEWS
January, 1998 until the present
Click here for older Vectors articles.
Updated: Wed, 16 Mar. 01 00:30:16 -0700 (PDT)
"Spanglish" Advancing With Speed And Movida
By Leticia Hernandez-Linares
Date: 03-15-01
After too long a wait, the government is finally admitting
that the mix of human beings in this country is far more complicated than
choosing a checkbox on form. One sign of new respect for hybrids is the
growing legitimacy of "Spanglish," says PNS contributor Leticia
Hernandez-Linares. Hernandez-Linares, a published poet and spoken word
artist, works as an arts educator in Bay Area schools.
China Investors Bullish, Not Scared By Intel Collapse
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 03-14-01
The recent stock market crash and decline of chip
production leader Intel shook the world --- except for China. The main
reason is that China enjoys growth and prosperity it has not known for
centuries. Another is that even as Intel declines China is in the
beginning stages of its own chip industry. Franz Schurmann, emeritus
professor at the University of California at Berkeley, has written on
Asia-Pacific trends for many years.
Tate Case Shows There's Nothing Blind About Criminal Justice System
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 03-12-01
In an attempt to solve a problem that doesn't exist, many
states have gone to extremes in their punishment of juvenile offenders.
So it should not shock us to learn that a boy of 14 has been sentenced to
life in prison without possibility of parole -- it is only an example of
a consistent trend. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the
president of the National Alliance for Positive Action
(www.natalliance.org) and is and the author of "The Disappearance of
Black Leadership." His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
Buddhism Will Continue To Thrive Despite Taliban Toppling
By Andrew Lam
Date: 03-12-01
The outraged protests that greeted news that the Taliban
in Afghanistan were going to destroy two very large statues of the
Buddha. It is important, however, to recognize that Buddhism and its
precepts are in no way endangered by this action. PNS editor Andrew Lam
is a short story writer and commentator for National Public Radio. Please
note this is a revised version of this story, originally slugged "buddha."
It Ain't About Race Anymore
By Emil Guillermo
Date: 03-09-01
The big news from the 2000 U.S. Census is not who has the
most numbers so much as it is that the old categories are worn out. And
that is good news indeed. PNS commentator Emil Guillermo is the executive
producer and host of NCM-TV: New California Media -- The New America Now.
His e-mail address is emil@amok.com.
Napster Takes The Rap, But The Beat Goes On
By Scott S. Louie
Date: 03-08-01
In the courtroom, things look bleak for Napster -- the
poster child of the dot-com set -- and major record companies are
claiming victory. But for those in the know, the big firms haven't even
found the battlefield yet, let alone carried the day. PNS commentator
Scott S. Louie writes on technology and pop culture issues.
Raising A Boy Today -- A Mother's Fears
By Katherine Cowy Kim
Date: 03-08-01
The epidemic of school shootings nationwide leaves copious
amounts of victims in its wake. With much of the attention focused on
details of bullet wounds and gun calibers, lost in the shuffle are our
nation's fear-stricken parents. And PNS editor Catherine Cowy Kim wonders
who's looking out for them. Kim, 29, is mother of a 3-year-old boy and
co-editor of YO! Youth Outlook, a publication by and about Bay Area teens
published by Pacific News Service.
Buddhism Will Continue To Thrive Despite Taliban Toppling
By Andrew Lam
Date: 03-07-01
The outraged protests that greeted news that the Taliban in Afghanistan were going to destroy two very large statues of the Buddha. It is important, however, to recognize that buddhism and its precepts are in no way endangered by this action. PNS editor Andrew Lam is a short story writer and commentator for National Public Radio.
Teen Shooters Playing A Role To The Hilt
By Russel Morse
Date: 03-07-01
Once again front pages are filled with details of a shooting inside a high school in which both the alleged killer and the victims are barely in their teens. And once again, every sort of explanation is offered, each with its bit of the truth. But PNS commentator Russell Morse sees in this an act some puzzling sort of role-playing, which will be repeated. Morse is a reporter for YO! Youth Outlook, a publication by and about Bay Area Teens published by Pacific News Service.
Was FBI Agent's True "Loyalty" To Opus Dei?
By Yoichi Clark Shimatsu
Date: 03-05-01
The mystery within the mystery concerning Robert Hanssen, accused of spying for the Soviet Union for more than 15 years, is simply what motivated him to do it? With no signs of pro-Soviet ideological commitment or extravagant spending, the answer may lie in Hanssen's membership in Opus Dei, an ultraconservative Catholic organization. PNS commentator Yoichi Clark Shimatsu is former editor of The Japan Times Weekly in Tokyo, and has reported on the Aum Shinrikyo sect
Colombia, Mi Pais Pero No Mi Patria (Colombia, My Country But Not My Home)
By David Higuera
Date: 03-02-01
Born to a large family in Bogata, Colombia, PNS contributor David Higuera faced the horror of a cheating father at age 2, and relocation to the U.S. by age 5. The distance he traveled, he would find, was not just made of physical miles, but emotional ones as well. Higuera, 25, came to the U.S. with his mother and sister in 1980 from Colombia. He's an educator and student in San Francisco.
Trade Imbalance Could Signal More Dangerous Kinds Of Imbalance
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 03-01-01
Recent news that China has replaced Japan as first in
exports to the United States can be read in any of several ways. One
unsettling interpretation looks at history, and sees some unhappy
parallels. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and
sociology at UC-Berkeley, is author of numerous books on foreign affairs.
Lifting The Islamic Woman's Veil, Part II
By Muddassir Rizvi, Hadia Nusrat And Fariba Nawa
Date: 02-28-01
Today, Pacific News Service offers the second and third parts of a
four-part series that lifts the veil of stereotype from Islamic
women's lives. For instance, despite the strenuous objections of
religious conservatives, women are taking seats in local government
councils in Pakistan as part of a program enunciated by the
country's military leaders. More than 4,000 were elected in a first
round and there is a widespread feeling that the world will never be
quite the same, say PNS commentators Muddassir Rizvi and Hadia
Nusrat. Rizvi is a Pakistani journalist specializing in development
issues; Nusrat works with an Islamibad-based public health
publication. For PNS contributor Fariba Nawa, author of the second
piece, the last 20 years have been particularly unkind. The daughter
of exiles raised in America, who is old enough to remember but gone
long enough to forget, she returns to Afghanistan, providing a
series of unsettling contrasts. Nawa travels frequently to the
Middle East and South Asia.
Lifting The Islamic Woman's Veil, Part II
By Muddassir Rizvi, Hadia Nusrat And Fariba Nawa
Date: 02-28-01
Today, Pacific News Service offers the second and third parts of a
four-part series that lifts the veil of stereotype from Islamic
women's lives. For instance, despite the strenuous objections of
religious conservatives, women are taking seats in local government
councils in Pakistan as part of a program enunciated by the
country's military leaders. More than 4,000 were elected in a first
round and there is a widespread feeling that the world will never be
quite the same, say PNS commentators Muddassir Rizvi and Hadia
Nusrat. Rizvi is a Pakistani journalist specializing in development
issues; Nusrat works with an Islamibad-based public health
publication. For PNS contributor Fariba Nawa, author of the second
piece, the last 20 years have been particularly unkind. The daughter
of exiles raised in America, who is old enough to remember but gone
long enough to forget, she returns to Afghanistan, providing a
series of unsettling contrasts. Nawa travels frequently to the
Middle East and South Asia.
Lifting The Islamic Woman's Veil
Date: 02-27-01
Today, Pacific News Service offers the first two parts of a
four-part series that lifts the veil of stereotype from Islamic
women's lives. For instance, despite overall dismal human rights
conditions in Iran (stoning, imprisonment and harassment), women
there have progressed. In these first two stories, William O. Beeman
and Zara Houshmand pay tribute to the women in an overview and focus
on the courage of women filmmakers, respectively. PNS contributor
William O. Beeman is an anthropologist from Brown University. PNS
Commentator Zara Houshmand is an Iranian-American writer living in
San Francisco whose work focuses on cross-cultural issues. Tomorrow,
a daughter of exiles raised in America, returns to Afghanistan and
women take their place in local government councils in Pakistan
thanks to a program initiated by military leaders. Photo available
for Houshmand's story. E-mail slouie@pacificnews.org for more
information.
Five People Wielding Lots Of Power -- Is The Supreme Court Getting Out Of Hand?
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 02-26-01
In U.S. legal history, decisions of great and lasting importance have often been linked to cases that seem relatively insignificant. This may be true of a recent ruling in a pair of cases involving an employer's response to an individual illness -- and if so, many find that extremely unsettling. PNS associate editor Walter Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher Putnam, 1997).
Pinochet Judge Has Changed His Mind -- Judiciously But Completely
By Roger Burbach
Date: 02-23-01
Son of an ambassador and relative of important military figures, Juan Guzman was among those Chileans who welcomed the violent coup overthrowing Salvador Allende. But sitting as a judge for more than 25 years has changed his mind and he has pursued the case against Augusto Pinochet, leader of the coup, despite opposition from every side. Judge Guzman was interviewed by PNS commentator Roger Burbach, director of the Center for the Study of the Americas and author of "Globalization and Postmodern Politics: From Zapatistas to Hightech Robber Barons" (Pluto Press).
Double Fence Will Make It Twice As Hard To Preserve Unique Natural Area
By Rasa Gustaitis
Date: 02-22-01
At a cost of over $1 million a mile, fence between
southern San Diego county and Tijuana, Mexico, will soon become a nearly
impenetrable double fence. The stated goal is to stop undocumented
workers, but the real effect may be irrevocable damage to a natural area
that has thrived with cross-border cooperation. PNS commentator Rasa
Gustaitis is the editor of California Coast & Ocean magazine.
Rap And Hip Hop Is Dead -- Long Live Funk
By Kevin Weston
Date: 02-21-01
The now-familiar sounds of rap and hip hop have morphed into just a style of pop music and soon will be only a memory. A new wave of artists, however, come from places no pop artist can reach PNS commentator Kevin Weston is verse editor of the San Francisco Bay View and co-editor of YO! Youth Outlook, a publication by and about Bay Area teens published by Pacific News Service.
Arab World Greets Lockerbie Verdict With Skepticism And Ridicule
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 02-20-01
The altogether unexpected verdict in the 15-month long trial of two
Libyans for a terrorist act -- blowing up a plane over Lockerbie,
Scotland - has gone unremarked in the western press. But in fact the
verdict can only be seen as a rejection of the prosecution case,
leaving many to speculate on the possibility that other interests
are at stake. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of
history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the
Middle East and reads the Arab- and Farsi-language press.
Sub's Sinking Of Fishing Boat Threatens To Scuttle Japan-U.S. Relations
By Yoichi Clark Shimatsu
Date: 02-19-01
On the scale of fleets and navies and sovereign states, the accidental sinking of a fishing trawler seems small indeed. But this collision between a U.S. nuclear submarine and the Ehime Maru, added to a long string of grievances, may prove just enough to destabilize an increasingly fragile security alliance. PNS commentator Yoichi Clark Shimatsu is former editor of The Japan Times Weekly in Tokyo.
Transferred From The Military -- Human Rights Groups Scrutinize Mexico's New Attorney General
By Kent Paternson
Date: 02-16-01
In apparent contradiction to his campaign promise to remove the army from police work, the new president of Mexico has appointed an army general as the nation's top legal officer. The move has been greeted with considerable skepticism by human rights groups. PNS correspondent Kent Paterson is a freelance journalist based in Albuquerque, NM.
Who's Afraid Of The Big Bad Butcher Of Beirut? Not All Arabs
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 02-13-01
Ariel Sharon's victory in Israel is not seen as a danger from the Arab point of view, as represented in the Arab- language press. Rather they see Sharon as a figure intent on rehabilitating his reputation -- and therefore likely to seek peace. PNS associate editor Franz Schurmann, who has studied and traveled widely in the Muslim world, is a professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley.
Are We all Getting Smarter? Scientists Puzzle Over The "Flynn Effect"
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 02-12-01
Striking discoveries often come almost by accident, and so it is with the "Flynn effect," an unexplained -- and perhaps unexplainable -- rise in the general level of intelligence everywhere. PNS associate editor Walter Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher Putnam, 1997).
Arab World Sees A Wide Window Of Opportunity Opening
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 02-09-01
Many in the middle east sense that their place in the world may be changing. Changes in Washington and Moscow, and in particular a long-standing relationship involving members of the new Bush administration, including the president and his family, suggest there are solid reasons for such a sentiment. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the Middle East and reads the Arab- and Farsi-language press.
Times' "Reassessment" Sounds More Like A Prosecution Brief
By Ling-Chi Wang
Date: 02-09-01
In response to considerable public criticism of its coverage of the Wen Ho Lee case, the New York Times took the unusual step of investigating its own work. The result is a rehash of old material presented in a way that exonerates the Times and tries to cast further suspicion on Lee. PNS contributor Prof. Ling-Chi Wang is Chair of the Ethnic Studies Department at the University of California at Berkeley.
Wen Ho Lee Case May Be A Pawn In A Global Game
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 02-09-01
The sudden reappearance of the Wen Ho Lee case, with anonymous sources providing information suggesting new problems, comes at a time when Washington is changing its position toward China and Taiwan. That coincidence, if it is a coincidence, could prove unfortunate for the beleaguered scientist. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, is author of numerous books on foreign affairs.
Distant Tragedy Unifies Indian Americans
By Raj Jayadev
Date: 02-07-01
The Indian community in the United States divides along established lines of religion and class, but also very sharply between generations. But all these rifts disappeared as members of each group realized, in the aftermath of the terrible earthquake in their homeland, that they shared a strong common bond. PNS contributor Raj Jayadev is the Silicon Valley editor for YO! Youth Outlook, a publication by and about Bay Area youth published by Pacific News Service.
Behind The Bienvenidos: Bush And Fox Neighbors, Allies With Very Different World Views
By Andrew Reding
Date: 02-06-01
This week's meeting between the presidents of the United States and Mexico is sure to be filled with good feelings -- the two men have much in common on both personal and political levels. But their foreign policies, as demonstrated by their appointments, are diametrically opposed, which may make for some troubling, off-screen undercurrents. Pacific News Service associate editor Andrew Reding directs the Americas Project of the World Policy Institute, where he is also senior fellow for hemispheric affairs.
Black History Is Family History, Too
By Kevin Weston
Date: 02-05-01
Recent revelations about Jesse Jackson, which have brought out partisan remarks from both his supporters and detractors, are best seen in light of the history of the African American family in this country. That also helps explain some of the unconventional paths followed by the younger generation. Kevin Weston, a poet and hip hop entrepreneur, is the verse editor at the San Francisco Bayview and an editor at Youth Outlook Magazine.
Time To Abolish The Farce Of Black History Month
By Akila Monifah
Date: 02-05-01
What began as a gentle reminder that African American history is part of American history has grown into an opportunity to sell more goods. Worse, some clearly feel that paying some attention in this one month excuses a complete lack of attention in the other 11 months of the year. PNS commentator Akilah Monifa is a writer who lives in Oakland, California.
California's Power Crisis: A Warning To Us All
By Michael T. Klare
Date: 02-02-01
All the fingers being pointed in blame over California's power
crisis -- at the state, the utilities, natural phenomena -- are
pointed in the wrong direction. The real problem can only be solved
by significant changes in the way we use power. PNS commentator
Michael T. Klare is a professor of peace and world security studies
at Hampshire College in Amherst, Mass., and author of "Resource
Wars: The New Landscape of Global Conflict, due in May from
Metropolitan Books.
English-Language Daily Torched For Publishing A Letter
By Muddassir Rizvi
Date: 02-01-01
An English-language daily in Peshawar, Pakistan, known for its opposition to the military government, has been closed, its presses burned, staff members arrested -- and abandoned by its owners. The immediate cause is a letter, but the issues involved are far more profound. PNS commentator Muddassir Rizvi is a Pakistani journalist specializing in development issues whose work appears in several weekly and monthly publications.
Anger And Despair, Hope And Questions Rise In India
By Batuk Vora
Date: 01-31-01
It is difficult to believe we have never heard of the city of Amdavad. Destroyed by the recent massive earthquake -- abetted by the negligence of humans -- PNS contributor Batuk Vora tries to grasp the situation. Vora reports on-scene from Gujarat, India.
The Bogota Model -- Plan Colombia Is A Blueprint For Disaster
By Andrew Reding
Date: 01-30-01
As it examines U.S. foreign policy, the new administration should take a hard look at Plan Colombia -- a $1.6 billion effort that can only increase division in the country and the region. As it happens, that country's capital offers living proof of the efficacy of a more reasoned approach. Pacific News Service associate editor Andrew Reding directs the Americas Project of the World Policy Institute, where he is senior fellow for hemispheric affairs.
Energy And Crisis -- The Golden State Of Contradiction
By Richard Rodriguez
Date: 01-29-01
California seems to swing from ecstatic self- satisfaction to
paranoid gloom with dazzling speed. Recently, a shortage of
low-priced energy has people talking about disaster just around the
next corner -- but it's a corner the state has passed many times
before. PNS Richard Rodriguez, an author and essayist, contributes
regularly to the Sunday Opinion section of the Los Angeles Times
where a longer version of this commentary appears.
Indian Quake Deaths Can Be Blamed On Contempt For Building Codes
By Reyes Sacharoff
Date: 01-29-01
Almost as a warning, a quake with less a thousandth the strength of
last week's disaster, hit a town in the same province in early
January. Residents there woke to discover that new, government-built
housing -- was most damaged, clearly because the building code had
been ignored. PNS contributor Reyes Sacharoff reports from Bombay,
India.
El Valiente Chicano -- Hero Beat Corona Dies At 82
By David Bacon
Date: 01-26-01
Born into a family dedicated to revolution, and coming of age in a time of intense labor strife, Bert Corona devoted his life to the least advantaged of all workers -- undocumented immigrants, workers the unions ignored or rejected. Today, those he organized form a powerful political bloc and an equally important part of the labor movement. PNS commentator David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor issues. Photographs are available by request. Please e-mail dbacon@igc.org for details.
Silicon Valley Dreams -- High Tech Downturn Doesn't Sink All Ships
By Victor Saldana
Date: 01-25-01
Some workers in high tech industry feel little connection to the dramatic news of loss in value of options and the like. Which is not to say that they don't have their own ways of sharing in the general prosperity. PNS commentator Victor Saldana, 20, is a staff writer for YO! Youth Outlook who works with Silicon Valley De-Bug.
A Policy Divided Against Itself Should Not Stand
By Mary Jo Mcconahay
Date: 01-24-01
With almost his first words as president, George W. Bush restored an extremely strict policy forbidding any U.S. funding of overseas agencies or programs that in any way are involved with abortion. The effect in the field, it is clear to experienced observers, will be the very opposite of the intent. PNS associate editor Mary Jo McConahay has written on health and population issues for Sierra and other publications.
Indonesians Try To Build A New Life In The Rockies
By Benjamin Read
Date: 01-24-01
The idea of "global" enterprise is usually addressed in terms of trade balances and shifts of industrial capacity. But some aspects of the new reality are hard to see and quite surprising. PNS commentator Benjamin Read is a freelance writer from Casper, Wyoming.
Military Horrors Shake Chile's "Controlled Democracy"
By Roger Burbach
Date: 01-22-01
The world seems much occupied recently with assigning responsibility
for historical crimes and coming to a satisfactory settlement of
accounts. The problem is complex, and nowhere more so than in Chile,
where attempts to prosecute the former dictator have brought to
light information that may well bring a permanent change. PNS
commentator Roger Burbach is the director of the Center for the
Study of the Americas and author of "Globalization and Postmodern
Politics: From Zapatistas to Hightech Robber Barons" (Pluto Press).
Revelations Call for Political, Not Moral Juddgment On Jackson
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 01-19-01
News that Jesse Jackson fathered a child out of wedlock has produced fairly
predictable responses, both censorious and supportive. In this particular
case, however, the lesson to be learned involves questions of political
significance more than morality. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is
the president of the National Alliance for Positive Action
(www.natalliance.org) and is and the author of "The Disappearance of Black
Leadership." His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
Superbowl -- The Ultimate American Ritual For The Ultimate American Game
By Abou Farman-Farmaian
Date: 01-18-01
Love it or leave it, Superbowl is looming over us again, and news as well as
sports pages will be filled with details about every conceivable aspect of
the contest. This reflects the fact that the game itself is so deeply
American in character, this contest has become the country's most popular
ritual, says PNS commentator Abou Farman-farmaian.
Unregulated California Utilities Prefer To Generate Profits, Not Power
By David Bacon
Date: 01-17-01
Soaring utility bills soaring and threats of bankruptcy from the state's
major utilities are widely discussed as unforeseen flaws of deregulation. In
fact, these are the predictable results of legislation written by the
utilities, and several cities in the state demonstrate a ready remedy for the
crisis. PNS commentator David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor
issues. Permission to use the attached photo, or to receive a high-resolution
scan, can be attained by e-mailing dbacon@igc.apc.org.
Our President -- Embracing The Middle Class At The Expense Of The Poor
By Richard Rodriguez
Date: 01-16-01
Bill Clinton's triumph was to transform himself into the president
of America's middle class. But it was also his limitation, for no
president can ever be truly great unless he touches the lives of all
people, particularly the very poor and hopeless. PNS editor Richard
Rodriguez is author of "Days of Obligation: An Autobiography with my
Mexican Father" and the forthcoming "Brown."
Act Of God Or Hand Of Man? El Salvador Earthquake Creates New Wave Of Environmental Refugees
By Mary Jo Mcconahay
Date: 01-15-01
Saturday's earthquake in El Salvador leaves us once again, sadly,
with pictures of poor people facing the awful power of nature. The
disaster becomes even more worrisome put in context. Pacific News
Service editor Mary Jo McConahay lived in Central America for 13
years. Some of this article is taken from her stories on
environmental refugees in a recent issue of Sierra Magazine.
Utilities Engineered Their Own Troubles -- Let Them Reap The Costs
By Peter Asmus
Date: 01-12-01
California's much-ballyhooed power crisis is not the product of conspiratorial behavior by outsiders nor proof that deregulation does not work, but the predictable outcome of maneuvering by the major utilities. Several fairly straightforward solutions are available, including some which will not cost the consumers -- and might even bring the state the sort of energy that was the original spark for deregulation. PNS commentator Peter Asmus is author of "Reaping The Wind," a new book from Island Press.
What Do You Do When Winning Means Losing? a Horror Story From Silicon Valley's Assembly Line
By Raj Jayadev
Date: 01-11-01
It seems only sensible in both human and economic terms to protect workers from injury at the workplace, and hundreds of laws are on the books to ensure that this is the case. But one young warehouseman trying to take advantage of these laws found that they require extraordinary patience -- and that the remedy they offer is thin soup indeed. PNS contributor Raj Jayadev is the Silicon Valley editor for YO! Youth Outlook, a publication by and about Bay Area youth published by Pacific News Service.
Half-Full, Half-Empty: Looking At The Mideast Peace Proposal Proffered By U.S.
By Rami G. Khouri
Date: 01-10-01
From the perspective of Palestinians and Arabs, the latest U.S. moves to bring peace to the middle east are an important step forward -- but a step that still falls short of meeting essential needs. As this represents real progress, there is some reason for hope, but only if negotiations continue on a new level of understanding. PNS commentator Rami G. Khouri is a Palestinian-Jordanian syndicated political columnist, author, and television talk show host.
Acknowledge MLK Day, Acknowledge A Movement
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 01-08-01
With very few exceptions, major corporations do not give even the slightest recognition to Martin Luther King, Jr., Day (January 15 this year), proclaimed a national holiday nearly 20 years ago. The reasons are not hard to find, writes PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson, but the occasion should give us a chance to reflect on how much the civil rights movement accomplished for all of us -- including the corporations. Hutchinson is the president of The National Alliance for Positive Action. His e-mail address is ehutchinson@natalliance.org. His website is. www.natalliance.org.
Frugal Youth Could Ground Napster
By Scott S. Louie
Date: 01-05-01
Napster made history when it agreed to partner with Bertelsmann to
form a subscriber-based MP3 service -- one that could revolutionize
how people view the Internet. But young people surveyed in the Bay
Area have second thoughts about paying for music. PNS correspondent
Scott S. Louie writes about techno-culture for Gravy and Yobzine,
and has appeared in the San Francisco Examiner.
Junked Workers Give NAFTA Its Final Test
By David Bacon
Date: 01-04-01
Guarantees of protections for workers, especially with respect to
health and safety, were a much-heralded part of the NAFTA agreement,
and won over many doubters. Now, as the program enters its sixth
year, workers are making one last attempt to see if those provisions
have any teeth. PNS associate editor David Bacon writes widely on
immigrant and labor issues.
Suspicious Fire Heats Up Border Labor Dispute
By David Bacon
Date: 01-03-01
Workers in the growing number of plants established near the
U.S.-Mexico border have begun to flex their muscles, particularly
with efforts to form independent unions. In some places, the
response has been swift and extremely harsh. PNS associate editor
David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor issues.
Bitter Disputes Loom Over Global Resources
By Michael T. Klare
Date: 01-02-01
Growth and prosperity, expansion and new technology, all translate
into unprecedented demand on natural resources. Unless international
bodies come up with equitable methods for sharing what we have, some
particularly bitter contests seem likely. PNS commentator Michael T.
Klare is a professor of Peace and World Security Studies at
Hampshire College and the author of "Resource Wars: The New
Landscape of Global Conflict," to be published in the Spring of
2001.
Wind From The East
By Andrew Lam
Date: 12-29-00
The reception of the new movie "Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon" shows how Asian tastes and culture have become an accepted element in American life. This, too, is an element of globalization. PNS editor Andrew Lam is a short story writer and journalist.
Japan: Locomotive For The New Economy?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 12-28-00
Till now, America has led the global communications revolution and
Japan seemed out of the picture. Suddenly, Japan is roaring into the
world market with wireless communication as its ace card. Franz
Schurmann, emeritus professor of University of California at
Berkeley, reads the Chinese, Japanese and French press and writes on
their coverage for NCMonline.com.
No Warning, No Information, No Money And No Place To Go
By Reyes Sacharoff
Date: 12-27-00
It is difficult to think of India without thinking of masses of
people -- and, perhaps, so dismissing the country as a whole. But
close up, talking with families made homeless by official action
reveals a striking variety and individuality. PNS contributor Reyes
Sacharoff reports from Bombay, India.
Let Justice Be Done
By Joe Loya
Date: 12-26-00
The president alone has the power to grant a pardon, which erases
the label and penalties attached to commission of a crime, and those
pardoned are often selected to meet political obligations. Yet there
are prisoners who deserve to be pardoned for the simple reason that
they have committed no crime -- or, in the case of Michael Pardue,
acted only to reject wrongful acts by the state. PNS commentator Joe
Loya is a California writer currently writing a memoir on his
experience in prison. His e-mail address is buddhalobo@aol.com.
Into A World Of Fuzzy Boundaries
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 12-22-00
We seem to be entering an era in which some very long-established
lines are becoming blurred, not least the lines between countries.
More and more, these exist only on the map: people, ideas, products
-- good and bad -- flow with little interruption from place to
place, producing a world we don't quite yet understand. PNS
associate editor Walter Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future
of the Self" (Tarcher Putnam, 1997).
The Divide Is Social, Not Digital
By Charles Jones
Date: 12-21-00
The common belief is that poor people have little or no access to
the high technology that's now taking over popular culture. But PNS
correspondent Charles Jones says the divide is isn't digital but
something more complicated. Jones is a father of two whose writings
have been featured in publications nationwide.
Rubin In Un Finance Panel -- A Case Of Fox Guarding The Henhouse?
By Lucy Komisar
Date: 12-20-00
Criminals -- drug dealers or dictators -- with embarrassing amounts
of cash on hand, or corporations trying to avoid taxation, often use
false fronts in poor countries to "launder" the funds. Major U.S.
banks are heavily involved in this unsavory business, so banker
Robert Rubin may face some interesting questions from the other
members of a UN panel intended to help debtor nations. Lucy Komisar
is a freelance journalist who, sponsored by PNS, spent three months
in Russia on a U.S. National Research Council grant to investigate
the impact of offshore bank and corporate secrecy.
French Food Still Resisting Globalization
By Cris Yabes
Date: 12-20-00
The French gastronomic tradition is not to be underestimated, but an
economic downturn, globalization and changes in lifestyle have been
working in favor of le fast food. PNS Cris Yabes is a Filipino
journalist living in Paris.
The San Jose Refugee -- Byproduct Of The Silicon Valley Boom
By Victor Saldana
Date: 12-19-00
The future is often planned by those least likely to be there, or so
it has begun to seem to some young residents of Silicon Valley. As
living costs rise faster than most workers' earnings, many are
forced to move deeper into California. PNS commentator Victor
Saldana's family has been in Santa Clara for three generations.
Saldana, 20, began writing for Youth Outlook last August.
Gore Leaves Supporters Without A Vision -- But Agenda Is Clear
By Peter Dale Scott
Date: 12-18-00
Winners and losers are supposed to shake hands and say the game is
more important than the result. Al Gore, in conceding defeat, may
have met this standard, but the circumstances -- our circumstances
-- called for something much stronger and more principled. PNS
commentator Peter Dale Scott authored "Deep Politics and the Death
of JFK." Some of the is the historic allusions in this article are
quoted in his new long poem, "Minding the Darkness." Scott's website
is http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~pdscott.
Social Drama Of Election Deadlock Points To A True American Culture
By William O. Beeman
Date: 12-15-00
There are many ways to interpret the drawn-out controversy over the presidential election and its close, but anthropology offers a perspective that carries an encouraging message. PNS commentator William O. Beeman is an anthropologist and at Brown University.
Breakthrough From Secret Talks Is The Only Hope In Middle East
By Rami Khouri
Date: 12-12-00
Israel has once again begun electing a government, and its domestic
politics have taken center stage in the region. But from the
Palestinian and Arab point of view, the results of that election
will change little; indeed, PNS commentator Rami Khouri thinks the
only hope is high-level, and secret, diplomacy. Khouri, a
Palestinian-Jordanian, is a syndicated political columnist, author,
and television talk show host.
Democrats' Hopes Of A Bumbling Bush Presidency May Be Wishful
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 12-08-00
Some Democrats--particularly those who see him as inept and weak--see a Bush presidency with decided mixed emotions. Whatever the merits of this assessment, a number of factors could help the Republicans greatly over the next few years. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the author of The Disappearance of Black Leadership. His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
Miami-Dade Reversal -- A Cuban Terrorist Payback To Bush Family?
By Peter Dale Scott
Date: 12-07-00
Strident broadcasts from a violently anti-Castro radio station influenced the Miami-Dade Canvassing Board's decision to reverse itself and vote to stop recounting ballots. The radio station's founding was sponsored by the Reagan-Bush administration. PNS correspondent Peter Dale Scott is author of Deep Politics and the Death of JFK and co-author of Cocaine Politics. Scott's website is http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~pdscott.
Prodigal Father -- Mexico's Change Of Heart Towards Mexican Americans
By Richard Roddriguez
Date: 12-06-00
For decades Mexico has scorned her children for going to the U.S., reserving a special loathing for migrant workers. But Mexico's new president, Vicente Fox, has apologized, acknowledging that it is Mexican Americans who foreshadow Mexico's future. PNS editor Richard Rodriguez, an essayist for the PBS "News Hour with Jim Lehrer," is author of the forthcoming book "Brown."
Could Zapatistas Lose Out To Fox In War Of Ideas?
By Martin Espinoza
Date: 12-05-00
At first glance, Mexico under newly elected President Vicente Fox
seems to be on the road to peace in Chiapas-- military checkpoints
are being dismantled and the Zapatistas are sending a delegation to
Mexico City. However, a new war may be just beginning, fought not
with weapons but with ideas. PNS commentator Martin Espinoza reports
from Acambaro, Mexico.
Miami's Cuban Americans May Get The Last Word
By Peter Dale Scott
Date: 12-04-00
The Clinton administration willingness to defy Miami's
Cuban-American community in the case of Elian Gonzales was widely
seen as a sign that the community had lost its political muscle. But
the decision to stop recounting votes in Miami-Dade suggests that
it's the Cuban Americans who are getting the last word. PNS
correspondent Peter Dale Scott is author of Deep Politics and the
Death of JFK and co-author of Cocaine Politics. Scott's website is
http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~pdscott.
Is A Recession Coming?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 12-01-00
The six U.S. recessions since the 1960s were accompanied by destabilizing world events. As the "unwobbling pivot" of the global economy, the United States is now facing a number of events that could make it wobble. Is a recession in the offing? PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled extensively and reads widely in the Asian, Russian and Arab media.
The Blue-Eyed Grandmother Of The Afghans Still Finds Ways To Help After 30 Years
By Fariba Nawa
Date: 11-30-00
From our distance, Afghanistan seems at best strange, sometimes
terrifying, and always mysterious. But this has not stopped Nancy
Hatch Dupree, age 71, who helps build libraries in Afghanistan and
strives to explain its people to the world at large. PNS commentator
Fariba Nawa was a staff reporter for various California newspapers
and is now based in Peshawar, Pakistan.
U.S. Gets An "A" In Democracy, But Barely Passes Election 101
By Andrew Reding
Date: 11-29-00
Charges and counter-charges, suits and disputes have filled the air
since election day, to the surprise of many who thought the world's
most advanced democracy should have such problems well in hand. But
a comparison with other nations shows that we are woefully behind.
Pacific News Service associate editor Andrew Reding is a senior
fellow of the World Policy Institute in New York.
Dumping Electoral College Will Hurt Blacks And Latinos Most
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 11-29-00
One of the many ideas for reform shaken loose by the confusion over
just who is president is a call to abolish the electoral college. A
realistic look at the situation suggests such a move could actually
harm many of those rallying in support of this reform. Earl Ofari
Hutchinson is the President of the National Alliance for Positive
Action. His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
"Honor Killing" Rises In Pakistan Despite State And Religious Opposition
By Muddassir Rizvi
Date: 11-28-00
"Honor" in Pakistan is defined by men. Women who defy those
standards are often murdered by male family members. The practice
seems to be spreading from rural areas into the city, claiming an
estimated 1,100 victims last year, despite outspoken denunciation
from both political and religious leaders. PNS commentator Muddassir
Rizvi is a Pakistani journalist specializing in development issues,
whose work appears in several weekly and monthly publications.
Why Schools Aren't Winning Hearts And Minds
By Robert W. Fuller
Date: 11-28-00
Everyone agrees education is it's in a sorry state, but nobody is
sure what to do about it. A major problem with reform proposals is
that they do not deal with the pervasive problem of "rankism," which
pushes students away. PNS commentator Robert Fuller taught physics
at Columbia University, created a program for high-school dropouts
in Seattle, and was president of Berlin College. His book "Breaking
Ranks: In Pursuit of Individual Dignity," can be accessed at
www.breakingranks.net
Chronicling The Death And Birth Of A 'Hood
By Charles Jones
Date: 11-22-00
Neighborhoods change -- get older, poorer, even
dissapper, then rise again. Historically, this process has been slow and
piecemeal, but now, especially in desirable places like San Francisco, there
are pressures to move very quickly. This is generally welcomed as a sign of
growth and progress, but to people in and of the neighborhood, the effects
are sad, even painful -- the loss of a homeplace. PNS commentator Charles
Jones is a 24-year-old father of three who writes for YO! Youth Outlook, a
publication of Pacific News Service.
"Living Dangerously" All Over Again
By Eve Pell
Date: 11-21-00
"The Year of Living Dangerously" was a big movie, and a
big success, though there were many who thought it slighted history.
But
16 years later, a young reporter started to live the same story and was
maimed and killed. PNS contributor Eve Pell is a longtime writer for
Pacific News Service.
Texas Execution Incites Passions, Cynicism, In Mexico
By Martin Espinoza
Date: 11-20-00
News of the Texas execution of a Mexican citizen was greeted with distress by the people of Mexico, where the death penalty was abolished in 1928. But some of those responses seem suspect, including statements by the country's president-elect. PNS commentator Martin Espinoza reports from Guanajuato, Mexico.
U.S.-Backed U.N. Troops In Holy Land -- A Better Option Than Slaughter Or Separation
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 11-17-00
The kill rate is still rising in the Holy Land, and Jews and Arabs are separating themselves even more from each other. Is there any viable option beyond continuing slaughter and separation that modern history suggests won't work? One possible solution is sending in UN troops, but with a strong American peace-making warranty serving both Israel and Palestine. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor at UC-Berkeley, has long written on both West and East Asia.
Viet-Americans Shed Old Passions Against The Homeland War
By Andrew Lam
Date: 11-16-00
While President Clinton makes an historic visit to Vietnam, where tens of thousands fled after the war ended in l975, Vietnamese Americans realize their relationship to the homeland has changed dramatically in 25 years. PNS editor Andrew Lam, born and raised in Vietnam, is a San Francisco-based journalist and short story writer.
Florida Fandango Deserves More Serious Treatment From Both Sides
By Andrew Reding
Date: 11-16-00
The nearly dead heat outcome of presidential voting in Florida has produced the narrowest sort of partisan bickering. Instead, this is an opportunity on all sides to proceed in an orderly fashion and begin to address some lasting questions about the fairness of voting in the United States. Pacific News Service associate editor Andrew Reding is a senior fellow of the World Policy Institute, and is completing a four-year term as city councilmember in Sanibel, Florida.
A Tale Of Two Elections -- Promising Democracy Is Risky
By Raj Jayade
Date: 11-16-00
Making a democracy work takes the effort of many hands and minds--it won't keep going by itself. A very young veteran of two apparently very different elections finds it may also take at least a modest amount of deceit. PNS correspondent Raj Jayadev is the Silicon Valley/Digital Divide editor for YO! Youth Outlook, a monthly newspaper by and about Bay Area youth published by Pacific News Service.
U.S. Has A Chance To Help Remedy Ugly Legacy Of The Vietnam War
By Rick Mercier
Date: 11-15-00
One element of the war between the United States and Vietnam that
continues to do harm in both countries is the lasting effect of
"Agent Orange." High exposure in certain areas in Vietnam provide a
unique laboratory for studying this chemical, but that work cannot
proceed without U.S. assistance. PNS correspondent Rick Mercier is a
freelance journalist based in Taipei.
Clinton Will See A Vietnam That Longs For America
By Andrew Lam
Date: 11-15-00
President Clinton may not find the Vietnam he expects during his
visit. The population is young and looks to the U.S. in many ways,
not as an enemy but as an ideal. PNS editor Andrew Lam, born and
raised in Vietnam, is a San Francisco-based journalist and short
story writer.
Whoever Wins, Drug Policy Probably Loses
By Craig Reinarman
Date: 11-14-00
Candidates for office now routinely admit use of illegal substances,
albeit very limited use and long ago. Despite signs of a shift in
the public's attitude, there has been no hint of a change in a drug
policy based on prohibition and punishment. PNS commentator Craig
Reinarman is Professor of Sociology at the University of California,
Santa Cruz and author of "Crack In America: Demon Drugs and Social
Justice."
Mexicans Are Quesy Over U.S. Election Suspense
By Martin Espinoza
Date: 11-10-00
Mexicans can't believe that their thoroughly modern, clockwork-efficient Northern neighbor is in turmoil over an inconclusive presidential election. They are also nervous as to what the cliffhanger could mean to their own political transition to a Fox government. PNS commentator Martin Espinoza reports from Guanajuato, Mexico.
Election Deja Vu -- Haven't I Seen This In Peru?
By Andres Tapia
Date: 11-10-00
Election snafus in Florida have outraged segments of the electorate who feel disenfranchised. This is nothing new to PNS correspondent Andres Tapia, who grew up in Lima, Peru and still votes in elections there. Tapia sees the U.S. electorate's encounter with the unfamiliar "vulnerabilities" of their electoral process as a bracing, and ultimately positive, experience. Tapia writes on Latin America and Latino immigrant issues.
Are Americans Becoming More Tolerant Of The Candidates And Their Chemicals?
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 11-08-00
Reports of marijuana smoking, DUI arrests and other past chemical
indiscretions didn't seem to have an impact on the last presidential
election. Is there a sea change in the American public's attitude
towards candidates' past drug use? PNS associate editor Walter
Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher
Putnam, 1997).
Unpaid Filipino Seaman Has No Choice But To Sail Again
By David Bacon
Date: 11-07-00
An elegant cruise ship requires many serving hands, and they are
more likely to come from the Philippines than from any other
country. Conditions at home can require extraordinary sacrifices
from a jobseeker; even the experience of working for months and not
getting paid is not enough to deter people from the work. PNS
associate editor David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor
issues.
South Asian Activism Shatters Image Of Affluence
By Raj Jayadev
Date: 11-06-00
Immigrants from India and Pakistan have played a very important role as innovators and engineers in the growth of the computer industry, and many have enjoyed considerable rewards. But a far less prominent image of South Asians is beginning to make itself known as a force to be reckoned with. PNS correspondent Raj Jayadev is the Silicon Valley/Digital Divide editor for YO! Youth Outlook, a monthly newspaper
U.S. Presidential Election -- Views From Abroad
By Leticia Hernandez, Hoseung Terry Lee And Raj Jayadev
Date: 11-03-00
U.S. presidential elections are closely watched by foreign governments and media for the obvious reason that the change of top leadership in the world's number one power has global implications. The following reactions were gleaned by Pacific News Service staffers Leticia Hernandez, Hoseung Terry Lee and Raj Vayadev and correspondent Andrew Reding.
Arabic Press Reflects The Intifada's Rage
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 11-02-00
From the Middle East to the U.S. Midwest Arabic-language
newspapers are reporting on the events in the Occupied Territories of the
Holy Land as a turning point -- in relations among Arabs as a whole as well
as between Palestinians and Israelis. Most Arabs see the current uprising as
the work of a growing youth movement. The movement not only resists
Israel but sees it as a chance to clean out the corruption in the Palestine
Authority. Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor at UC Berkeley, writes
extensively on West Asia as well as East Asia.
Only Support For Teachers At Every Level Will Improve Education
By Donal Brown
Date: 11-01-00
Education is the topic of the year almost everywhere, especially in
California, where voters will decide whether to ease the
requirements for school bonds and start a statewide voucher system.
The strains on the system are most clear in the classroom,
especially in cities. Donal Brown taught in California public
schools for 35 years and is currently a reporter for the Pacific
News Service covering Africa.
Fear Of Supreme Court Changes Are Unfounded
By Jeff Milchen
Date: 10-31-00
Recent efforts in the presidential campaign from both
sides have focused on the president's power to appoint justices to the
Supreme Court. But a look at the history of appointments to the court, and
its true role in our lives, makes it clear that these efforts are more aimed
at stirring emotion than reflecting reality. PNS commentator Jeff Milchen is
the director of ReclaimDemocracy.org.
A Likable President's Unlikable Deeds
By Rene Ciria-Cruz
Date: 10-30-00
Charm, good looks, a "common" touch, especially in his
occasional misuse of English, brought Joseph Estrada a landslide victory in
the Philippines two years ago. But troubles began from the day he took
office, and suspicion and criticism have now given way to widespread unrest.
PNS editor Rene Ciria-Cruz is also the longtime editor of Filipinas Magazine
in San Francisco.
Afghans Fear A Repeat Of U.S. Reprisal Raids
By Muddasir Rizvi
Date: 10-26-00
U.S. threats to retaliate for the attack on USS Cole in
Yemen, combined with its refusal to criticize Israel for its actions against
the Palestinians, have brought anti-Americanism to a high level in much of
the Islamic world. Fear and defiance seem to predominate, though it should
be a time for negotiation. PNS commentator Muddassir Rizvi is a Pakistani
journalist specializing in development issues whose work appears in several
weekly and monthly publications.
Jerusalem A Phone Call Away -- Building To A Breakdown
By Robin Shulman
Date: 10-25-00
Two years in Jerusalem may not make one an expert, but it is enough time to become familiar with a few places, a few people at the least, and enough time to be stunned at recent events. From her home in California, PNS commentator Robin Shulman called friends in a place she thought she knew, to ask if they are safe, how they feel, and what they think will happen. Shulman discovered that the human connections are breaking apart on all sides.
L.A. Transit Strike Forges New Alliances
By David Bacon
Date: 10-20-00
The very idea of taking a bus in Los Angeles used to be good for a
laugh, but the city has changed--new people move around in new ways.
The recent bus strike shows that these newcomers, now at the bottom
of the ladder, can make common cause with others a few steps up --
and this could have far-reaching effect. PNS associate editor David
Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor issues.
Kim Dae Who? Nobel Winner Is A Legend At Home
By Katherine Cowy Kim
Date: 10-20-00
Korea, which is only the size of Kansas, has at times played a major
role on the world stage. Few Americans are familiar with its
history, but the new winner of the Nobel Peace Prize is something of
a legend there, and the prize may help bring together a country
split in half for more than half a century. PNS editor Katherine
Cowy Kim is a Bay Area freelance writer and works with YO! Youth
Outlook.
Killings Won't End Unless Both Jews And Arabs Face Basic Issues
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 10-18-00
Accounts of the recent troubles between Israelis and Palestinians
tend to talk in terms of two sides. In fact, each is divided along a
number of lines, religious and secular, and united only in the
desire for the greatest possible amount of land. PNS editor Franz
Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at
UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the Middle East and reads the
Arab- and Farsi-language press.
While Washington Denies Any Problem, Swiss Probe "Missing" $4.8 Billion Loan To Russia
By Lucy Komisar
Date: 10-16-00
Washington denies any problem, as does the International Monetary
Fund. But Russians who should know are sure that a $4.8 billion loan
never reached its destination. They have been joined recently by
Swiss prosecutors who are equally skeptical. PNS contributor Lucy
Komisar is a freelance journalist who, sponsored by PNS, spent three
months in Russia on a U.S. National Research Council grant to
investigate the impact of offshore bank and corporate secrecy.
Peace Activists Pin Hopes On India-Pakistan Trade
By Muddassir Rizvi
Date: 10-16-00
Continued fighting between India and Pakistan -- both with nuclear
arms capability -- over the disputed region of Kashmir is an ongoing
source of concern in the region. One small source of hope is the
desire for trade on both sides, though there is some question about
how bright a candle that might be. PNS commentator Muddassir Rizvi
is a Pakistani journalist specializing in development issues whose
work appears in several weekly and monthly publications.
Pakistan Hurt By Prozy Wars Between Terrorist Factions
By Muddassir Rizvi
Date: 10-16-00
Bombings of civilians are nothing new in Pakistan, a country faced
with hostility on several fronts -- at its borders, in the United
Nations, and at home. And while there are many theories about the
source of the most recent blast and other previous bombings, the
only certainty seems to be that it will happen again. PNS
commentator Muddassir Rizvi is a Pakistani journalist specializing
in development issues whose work appears in several weekly and
monthly publications.
Oslo Is Dead, Peace Making Is Alive
By Rami Khouri
Date: 10-13-00
Since 1993 every violent incident between Israelis and Palestinians
has led to a brief pause in the negotiations, only to be followed by
intense international diplomacy and a faster pace of resumed
peace-making. The same diplomatic dynamic is already underway even
as military and civilian violence intensifies. PNS commentator Rami
Khouri, a Palestinian-Jordanian, is a syndicated political
columnist, author, and television talk show host.
Clinton May Get A Peace Agreement, Oil Prices May Drop -- But Islamic Upheaval Will Continue
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 10-13-00
While gruesome pictures from the Holy Land are splashed all over the
media, what is really going on among those who hold power is not war
but politics. Barak and Arafat may curse each other, but it is
President Clinton who wields the greatest power because both Israel
and the emerging Palestine are essentially American protectorates.
Franz Schurmann has written on Middle East issues since the late
1970s. He is professor emeritus at UC Berkeley.
A Powerful Triangle That Could Usher Peace
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 10-12-00
Today's economic giants -- the countries able to draw the most
investment capital -- are Asian-Pacific rather than Euro-Atlantic:
China, Japan and the United States. Despite the considerable
differences among the three, this triangle could become a stable
base for peace, provided Korea's reunification becomes a reality.
PNS commentator Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor at UC-Berkeley,
has written on international affairs since the early 1970s.
Million Man March Still Inspires As Million Family Event Approaches
By Max Millard
Date: 10-11-00
Those who were at the "Million Man March" in 1995, some reluctantly,
some accidentally, recall it as a high point in their lives. On the
fifth anniversary of that march, a more broadly based Million Family
March will try to recapture some of that spirit. PNS commentator Max
Millard is a freelance journalist and former staff writer for the
Sun Reporter, San Francisco's oldest black weekly.
New Ruling Could Give Labor A New Toehold In Silicon Valley
By Raj Jayadev
Date: 10-10-00
After 27 years, the National Labor Relations Board has overturned a
rule that said workers employed through a temporary agency could not
join the union representing other employees at their workplace. The
change is of great interest in Silicon Valley, where temp employees
are the rule in some parts of the high-tech industry -- parts the
unions have tended to overlook. PNS correspondent Raj Jayadev is the
Silicon Valley/Digital Divide editor for YO! Youth Outlook, a
monthly newspaper by and about Bay Area youth published by Pacific
News Service.
Getting Smart In The War On Drugs
By Vincent Shiraldi
Date: 10-09-00
If prisons were the answer to drug abuse, California would
be a drug-free paradise by now. Yet it leads the country in drug abuse rates.
Now a new initiative on the November ballot proposes a radically different
approach. PNS commentator Vincent Schiraldi is Director of the Justice Policy
Institute located in San Francisco and Washington, D.C.
Rankism -- The Mother Of All Isms
By Robert W. Fuller
Date: 10-06-00
In America's celebrity culture, "somebodies" are sought after, given
preference, lionized. "Nobodies" get insulted, dissed, exploited,
ignored. The syndrome might be called rankism. PNS correspondent
Robert W. Fuller taught physics at Columbia, created a program for
high school dropouts in Seattle and served as president of Oberlin.
His book, "Rankism: Breaking Ranks in Pursuit of Individual
Dignity," can be accessed at www.breakingranks.net.
Oslo Is The Root Of Mideast Violence, But Not The Victim
By Kathryn J. Casa
Date: 10-04-00
The Mideast peace process is not the victim of the current violence
but the root of it. Unless the American, Israeli and Palestinian
officials who meet in Paris this week acknowledge that fact, efforts
to stem the current bloodletting will be nothing more than
palliatives. PNS commentator Kathryn J. Casa reports from Israel.
Sharon's Fatal Mistake -- Conjuring Up The Islamic Genie
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 10-03-00
Likud leader Ariel Sharon made a fateful miscalculation
when he ascended the Dome of the Rock -- he underestimated a powerful
surge of strength coursing through the Arab and Muslim worlds that has
rendered their traditional power equation with Israel and the West moot. One
key factor in that surge is the final consolidation of power by the Taliban.
PNS associate editor Franz Schurmann, who has studied and traveled widely
in the Muslim world, is a professor emeritus of history and sociology at
UC-Berkeley.
Mounting Bolivian Unrest Targets U.S. War On Drugs
By Jim Schultz
Date: 10-02-00
While world attention is focused on events in Colombia and
Peru, another Andean nation, Bolivia, is battered by civil unrest over a host
of issues, including plans to build U.S.-bankrolled military bases in a
coca-growing region. PNS correspondent Jim Shultz is executive director of
The Democracy Center (www.democracyctr.org). He lives and writes in
Cochabamba, Bolivia.
As Europe Weakens, American Business More And More Looks To Asia
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 09-27-00
On September 22, history's ship captain made a big shift
in course, away from the Euro-Atlantic and towards the Asia-Pacific. Three
events led to the shift: the freefall of the euro, the rescue intervention by
the big three finance ministers and the market crash of the world's biggest
chipmaker Intel. Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor of history and
sociology at UC Berkeley, has long written on current events from a global
and historical perspective.
India Has Arrived -- Leaving Most Indians Farther Behind
By Sarita Sarvate
Date: 09-26-00
Jubilation in India over the recent visit by Bill Gates contrasted
with a singular ho-hum attitude about the Prime Minister's trip to
Washington. From the perspective of hundreds of millions of Indians
who have never seen the inside of a house, the Gates visit at least
holds the promise of trickle-down--more than what they can hope for
from Indian Americans' new found clout. PNS commentator Sarita
Sarvate, a physicist by training, writes for India Currents.
Bomb Blast A Symptom -- Pakistan Squeezed Between Hostile Neighbors And Big Power Disapproval
By Muddassir Rizvi
Date: 09-25-00
Bombings of civilians are nothing new in Pakistan, a country faced
with hostility on several fronts -- at its borders, in the United
Nations, and at home. And while there are many theories about the
source of the most recent blast, the only certainty seems to be that
it will happen again. PNS commentator Muddassir Rizvi is a Pakistani
journalist specializing in development issues whose work appears in
several weekly and monthly publications.
One Nation Divisible -- Why This Year's Election Is No National Affair
By Richard Rodriguez
Date: 09-22-00
With their segmented grasp of America, pollsters have made a
national political campaign nearly impossible or irrelevant. This
year's presidential race seems to be taking us back to the country
before the jet airplane, when most presidential campaigns took place
in several states east of the Mississippi. PNS editor Richard
Rodriguez is an author and essayist.
Only An Open Public Inquiry Can Put The The Wen Ho Lee Case To Rest
By George Koo
Date: 09-22-00
Wen Ho Lee is no longer in solitary confinement or awaiting trial.
But the case is by no means resolved, and the host of unanswered
questions can only be answered by an open public investigation. PNS
commentator George Koo is a business consultant and a member of
Committee of 100, a national organization of prominent Chinese
Americans.
Oil May Have Stilled the Troubled Waters Of Lockerbie
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 09-21-00
The explosion of a US-bound airliner over Scotland was front-page
news when it happened. Two years later when the US and UK
governments announced that the bombing was the work of Libyan
terrorists. Now the case is being tried -- with little mention in
the US press -- and it looks as if the charges may very well
dissolve. PNS associate editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus
of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has written extensively on
oil in his book "The Foreign Politics of Richard Nixon" (UCB,
International Studies, 1987). An alternative version of this
commentary can be found on the PNS website at
http://www.pacificnews.org/jinn/toc/predictions.html.
Positive Psychology -- An Idea Whose Time Has Come (Again)
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 09-20-00
We see psychology basically as the study of trouble -- an attempt to
discover reasons for unhappiness or destructive behavior, and the
like. But a new, or rather revived, movement is more concerned with
the other side, and proposes clinical examination of those who are
happy and move easily in the world. PNS associate editor Walter
Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher
Putnam, 1997).
Note To The Inside: The Outside Looks Better Than You Think
By Joe Loya
Date: 09-19-00
Moving from jail or prison back into civilian life is a notoriously
difficult proposition. But there are signs -- in criminal justice
statistics and in indicators of the popular mood -- that it might be
a little easier these days than prisoners tend to think. PNS
associate editor Joe Loya is working on a memoir about his years in
federal prison. His e-mail address is buddhalobo@aol.com.
A U.N. With One Person, One Vote May Be A More Effective Peacekeeper
By Sarita Sarvate
Date: 09-18-00
The once widespread hope that the United Nations represented the
chance of a new and peaceful world order, has faded on in recent
years. One possible reason is that the body is not representative
but has a built-in bias, which puts decision-making in the hands of
a very few nations. Sarvate is a nuclear physicist and writer for
India Currents and other publications.
U.S. Keeps Odd Company As International Prosecution Of Human Rights Violators Gains Ground
By Andrew Reding
Date: 09-18-00
Taken together, a recent series of novel legal moves signal an
important shift in attitudes that sees human rights as an issue that
crosses and national borders. Unfortunately, the United States,
despite considerable talk of human rights, seems uninterested in
joining this particular revolution. PNS commentator Andrew Reding, a
fellow of the World Policy Institute, specializes in Latin American
politics.
A Maquiladora Worker Tells His Story
By Omar Gil As Told To David Bacon
Date: 09-14-00
Omar Gil has been a worker in several industrial plants on the
U.S.-Mexico border since he was 19. A life of mind-numbing work
under unhealthy and dangerous conditions eventually convinced him
that he must work to change things. He tells his story to PNS
associate editor David Bacon who translated it from the Spanish.
"Iverson Bill" -- A Tribute To A Murdered Child, A Weapon Against Predators
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 09-14-00
One sad example of selective media coverage is the scant attention
paid to non-white victims of crime. This is true even when the crime
has "sensational" elements, as in the murder of a seven-year-old
African American child in 1997. A law named after that child now
awaits the governor's signature. PNS commentator Earl Ofari
Hutchinson is the author of "The Disappearance of Black Leadership."
His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
The Beginning Of The End Of The Road -- And Also Of A United Europe?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 09-13-00
The sudden spike in oil prices and the sudden drop
that followed provoked a downward spiral of the euro. (Some 90
percent of Europe's soaring oil imports come from the Middle East.)
The euro planners hoped it would become the equal of the dollar and
create a basis for a firm all-Europe state. Instead the euro is
fizzling and the hopes for a strong European Union are fading as
well. Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor at UC Berkeley, started
predicting the decline of the Euro in his Prediction #16 of June 8,
1999 in Jinn Magazine.
20 Years Later, New Report Brings Hope For Missing Guatemalan Kids
By Mary Jo Mcconahay
Date: 09-12-00
Wars take a terrible toll on those least able to defend themselves,
the truly innocent victims. In Guatemala, hundreds, perhaps
thousands, of infants and small children disappeared during the long
civil war, and their parents have had to bear the double burden of
loss and not knowing whether the child is dead or alive. A new
investigation by a church human rights office may offer some hope.
PNS' New California Media editor Mary Jo McConahay lived and worked
in Central America for over a decade. Photos available. Story also
available in Spanish. E-mail slouie@pacificnews.org for details.
How The Saudis Used the Oil Price Roller Coasters
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 09-09-00
As leaders gathered in New York for the Millennium summit, oil prices were already rising. By midweek they were spiraling steeply upward, but by week's end prices were hurtling downwards. The impresarios of this show were the Saudis. Their previous show in October 1973 led to a two-year-long stagflation, This time a deal was quickly made. The results should soon be visible in an "October surprise." Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus at UC-Berkeley, has been writing on global oil since the late 1970s.
House Contenders in Key Silicon Valley District Struggle to Sharpen
Differences
By Rene Ciria-Cruz
Date: 09-08-00
With the Democrats needing to gain only six seats in the House to win a majority, districts where there is some chance of a shift are drawing particular attention. But in a crucial district Silicon Valley, that is evidently no guarantee of a race with clear distinctions. PNS editor Rene Ciria-Cruz was also the longtime editor of Filipinas Magazine in San Francisco.
Paradox Lost: News About Wine And Heart Disease A Mixed Blessing
By Hilary Abramson
Date: 09-07-00
Wine and heart disease sometimes seem as present as
death and taxes -- especially the possibility that a drink a day contributes
to heart health. The latest news is that the relationship is not quite so
simple as some would have us believe. Hilary Abramson is a journalist
living in San Francisco who writes publications for The Marin Institute for
the Prevention of Alcohol and Other Drug Problems.
When Bigotry's Victims Become Bigots
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 09-06-00
A letter from black ministers to black legislators reveals the persistence of anti-gay prejudice in the black community. That those who have suffered so much from bigotry should act like bigots themselves is an embarrassment to all in the black community. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the author of "The Disappearance of Black Leadership." His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
Woman Charged With Trying To Murder Her Children Draws Strong Support From Indian-American Community
By Viji Sundaram
Date: 09-05-00
In trying to kill herself and her two children, Narinder Virk
may have opened a window on a world most of us can never see. And in
coming to her aid, members of the often divided Indian-American
community have found a welcome common cause. Viji Sundaram is a staff
reporter for India West, a weekly journal based in San Leandro, CA. Her
reporting on the Virk case was co-sponsored by New California Media, a
collaboration of ethnic news organizations founded by Pacific News Service.
A longer version of this story appears in the current issue of India West.
Plan Colombia: Are You Listening, Mr. President
By Mary Jo Mcconahay
Date: 08-31-00
Editorialists across the nation on dailies which usually agree on very little, from Orange County to New York City, St. Pete to Chicago, are questioning the new Plan Colombia with its heavy emphasis on military hardware and eradication. Almost all writers suggest alternatives which seem both less risky and more likely to succeed. PNS editor Mary Jo McConahay writes for New California Media, PNS' collaboration of ethnic news organizations. NCM can be found on the world wide web at www.NCMonline.com.
Colombia's Forgotten Victims -- Those Hurt Are Most Difficult to See
By Paul Jeffrey
Date: 08-30-00
"Plan Colombia," calling for more than $1 billion in military aid to that country has drawn the world's attention to the major struggles there between government and armed opposition groups. But those most wounded by recent events -- the nearly 2 million "internal refugees" -- rarely have a chance to speak out. PNS commentator Paul Jeffrey writes on international development issues for the National Catholic Reporter and other publications. Photos available. E-mail slouie@pacificnews.org for details.
Is Desertification The Unbeatable Menace?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 08-25-00
We live in a world that is more and more desert by almost any
measure. The challenge is to devise ways of living that minimize
desertification in an ever more crowded globe. PNS editor Franz
Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at
UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the Middle East and reads the
Arab- and Farsi-language press.
Summer's School -- Activists Taking Time To Evaluate And Strategize
By Sarah Ferguson
Date: 08-22-00
Protesters have hit the streets of U.S. cities in extraordinary
numbers over the last year, most recently at the national political
conventions. Now those who organized and participated in these
actions are taking time to consider their value and plan for the
future. PNS commentator Sarah Ferguson writes widely on issues of
housing and eco-politics.
The Evolution Of American Political Conventions -- From Political Reform to Global Non-Event
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 08-15-00
As our political system changes -- as any system must change -- some
elements may seem to lose their reason for being. But, at least in
the case of the political conventions, this may simply mark a shift
into a new role.says PNS associate editor Walter Truett Anderson.
Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher Putnam,
1997).
For Greens, The Lesser Of Two Evils Is Not Good Enough
By Steven Zak
Date: 08-11-00
The Sierra Club has joined many other groups concerned with the environment in backing Al Gore. But Gore, through his writings and actions, has demonstrated that he's not the green he pretends to be. PNS commentator Steven Zak is an attorney and writer whose work on ethics, animals and the environment has appeared in many publications including The Atlantic Monthly and The New York Times.
Backlash Over Philly Protest Crackdown
By Linn Washington Jr.
Date: 08-10-00
In their determination to keep the streets open for the Republican Convention, Philadelphia police arrested a great many people and charged them with thinking or talking about doing something that might get them arrested. Many eyewitness accounts have surfaced saying that those arrested were treated in an extremely harsh way. PNS commentator Linn Washington Jr. is an award-winning, veteran journalist in Philadelphia who specializes in coverage of race related issues. Washington is a journalism professor at Temple University in Philadelphia.
Credit Globalization -- Rulilng That Pinochet Must Stand Trial Marks New Era In Human Rights
By Roger Burbach
Date: 08-09-00
More than 25 years after he took power in Chile, Augusto Pinochet will stand trial for the most serious of offenses in a criminal court. Reaching this point has taken much extraordinary effort, but it is important to note that it is not an isolated event. PNS commentator Roger Burbach is the director of the Center for the Study of the Americas and author of "Globalization and Postmodern Politics: From Zapatistas to Hightech Robber Barons" (Pluto Press).
A View From Jordan: Arabs Can Find A Lesson In Lieberman's Nomination
By Rami G. Khouri
Date: 08-08-00
As candidate for vice president, Sen. Joseph Lieberman, an Orthodox Jew, will no doubt be asked about his relations with pro-Israel groups. But at least one commentator in the Arab world thinks Lieberman represents not special interests but the strengths of a democratic system -- strengths the Arab world might well emulate. PNS commentator Rami G. Khouri, former editor of the Jordan Times, writes a regular column from Amman.
Many Blacks Still Encounter Politics Of Exclusion At GOP Fest
By Linn Washington
Date: 08-07-00
Perhaps the most remarkable change at this year's Republican Convention was the visibility of people of color. But PNS correspondent Linn Washington Jr. found that for black businesses, local black politicians -- even black churches -- the policy of exclusion was still the name of the game. Linn Washington Jr. is an award-winning, veteran journalist in Philadelphia who specializes in coverage of race related issues. Washington is a journalism professor at Temple University in Philadelphia.
Israelis And Palestinians Must Walk One Secular Path Or Peace Will Remain An Illusion
By Faisal Tbeileh
Date: 08-04-00
Despite the most intense, visible effort on the part of
President Clinton, peace talks in the middle east seem to be going
nowhere. That situation will according to PNS commentator Faisal
Tbeileh, until all sides recognize that a single, secular, democratic
state that includes both Palestinians and Israelis is the only
solution. Palestinian born, Tbeileh has a Ph.D. in Political Science from the University of California at Los Angeles. His e-mail address is faisaltb@yahoo.com.
Oil -- The Great Divide In The Presidential Race
BY Franz Schurmann
Date: 08-01-00
While both commentators and voters seem relatively uninterested in this year's presidential race, observers in the non-English language media see signs of an important difference between the candidates, especially with the naming of Dick Cheney. These contrasts are particularly clear when the issue is oil. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at the University of California, Berkeley, is author of numerous books on China and monitors the Chinese-language news media for New California Media (www.NCMonline.com).
Lynched By The Law? Boy Of 15 Sentenced To 46-To-Life In California Court
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 07-24-00
Recently, civil rights leaders converged on a small town in Mississippi, concerned that the hanging death of a 17 year old boy who had dated a white girl represented a return to the days of lynch law. A case in a small town in California, though totally unremarked, seems to suggest that some of the attitudes underlying lynch law are far from dead. Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the author of "The Disappearance of Black Leadership." His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com.
Reading The Arabic Media: Lockerbie Trial Verdict Could Be A Surprise
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 07-20-00
Nearly 12 years after a Pan Am jet plane exploded over Lockerbie, Scotland, two Libyans are being tried for the crime. The arrangements are unusual -- the courtroom is in Holland, a Scottish judge presides -- but very civil, and there have been hints in recent days that the what the trial reveals may not please those who most sought it. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the Middle East and reads the Arab- and Farsi-language press.
The Spirit Of Hafez Al-Assad Accompanies Yaser Arafat On Their Long Road
By Faisal Tbeileh
Date: 07-13-00
Camp David II is a key way station on a long road that yet has a long distance to go. Traveling this road are not only the living but the dead. Yaser Arafat is the leader of the Palestinians. But also traveling at his side is the spirit of another leader, the late president of Syria, Hafez al-Assad. Both sought peace with Israel yet their approaches were polar opposites. Faisal Tbeileh is an independent researcher on Middle East politics, currently residing in San Francisco. Palestinian born, Tbeileh has a Ph.D. in Political Science from the University of California at Los Angeles. His e-mail address is faisaltb@yahoo.com.
The Search For The Perfect Missile Defense Goes On -- It's America's Holy Grail
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 07-12-00
Despite a failed trial and considerable criticism, the government seems determined to continue with an $60 billion anti-missile defense program. One reason can be found by looking at the strategic consequences of even thinking about a working anti-missile system. PNS commentator Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, writes widely on foreign affairs.
The Moro -- 500 Years Of Resentment
By Rene Ciria-Cruz
Date: 07-05-00
This sidebar accompanies Rene Ciria-Cruz' two articles for Wednesday, July 5, 2000. Slugs: "warclouds" and "uprooted." Rene Ciria-Cruz, an editor at Pacific News Service, is also the longtime editor of Filipinas magazine in San Francisco. This is the third of three stories. Photos by Rick Rocamora available, please e-mail slouie@pacificnews.org.
Central Park Rampage -- Race, Class And Gender Explanations Miss The Mark But Deepen Self-Loathing Among Young Non-White Males
By Kathy Dobie
Date: 06-26-00
Sociological explanations for why dozens of young black and Latino males attacked dozens of black and Latino young women in Central Park two weeks ago miss one key point -- those who tried to help the victims were also young Latino and black males. Sometimes cruelty is as simple as rain -- we kick the fat boy because we can. PNS contributor Kathy Dobie is a New York-based reporter who has written for Village Voice, Vogue, Vibe and Salon.com.
Indian-American Dinner Raises More Than Half A Million For Gore
By Richard Springer
Date: 06-26-00
Although the Indian American community is large and wields considerable clout in Silicon Valley, it has not been particularly visible on the political front. That seems to be changing, and in a big way. PNS commentator Richard Springer is a staff reporter for San Leandro, CA.-based India West magazine.
Labor's Push For New Amnesty For Immigrants
By David Bacon
Date: 06-21-00
In recent years, a strong anti-immigrant sentiment has been much in evidence and widely shared. But the idea of amnesty for those who managed to get to the United States without documents seems to be catching on, most strikingly with the labor movement, long an opponent of any such program. PNS associate editor David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor issues.
Pakistan Government's Gravest Challenge -- Worst Drought In 50 Years
By Muddassir Rivzi
Date: 06-16-00
The poorest and most isolated regions of Pakistan are melting in the face of the worst drought in 50 years. With millions of people impacted, but the government squeezed by international donors, much of the relief work is being left to private agencies and street workers. PNS reporter Muddassir Rivzi reports from Islamabad for New California Media, an inter-ethnic media exchange founded by Pacific News Service.
Does A Leader Who Is Also A Mass Murderer Deserve Respect?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 06-12-00
For most people, respect means being taken seriously, a first step towards friendship and love. When President Clinton expressed respect for the just deceased Syrian leader Hafez al-Assad, it had to do with trust in international relations. PNS commentator Franz Schurmann, emeritus professor at UC-Berkeley, has written on international affairs since the early 1970s.
Who Lost Russia? America's Solo Superpower Days Are Over
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 06-09-00
Something went awry in Clinton's summit with Putin, argues PNS commentator Franz Schurmann, and now his geopolitics seem to be unraveling. The "who lost Russia?" question could soon reemerge as the presidential election campaign heats up. Schurmann is professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley and author of numerous books on global politics.
America Facing A Decade Of Challenges From Four Old/New Empires
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 06-01-00
The United States has become the world's leading nuclear power and is very much in the forefront of the movement toward globalization, but no one thinks this situation can remain static for long. In the coming decade, four likely challengers appear, all Asian or Eurasian, all with memories of empire. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled extensively and reads widely in the Asian, Russian and Arab media. His weekly column "Predictions" can be found on PNS' website New California Media online at www.NCMonline.com.
Ethiopia-Eritrea War Looks Both Ways -- At An Imperial Past And An Imperial Future
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 05-24-00
Once the best of friends, comrades in arms, the leaders of Ethiopia and Eritrea are now at each other's throats. The brutal conflict along their border may well reflect ambitions to restore an empire destroyed 1500 years ago. Franz Schurmann writes extensively on international affairs. In the winter and spring of 1995 he traveled and worked in East Africa.
Drought And War -- Do Starving Nations That Make War Have Right To Aid?
By Paul Jeffrey
Date: 05-23-00
Three years of little or no rain have put Ethiopians once again face to face with starvation, while their government busies itself with a border war. For those who would provide aid, this combination raises some profound and difficult questions. PNS commentator Paul Jeffreys writes on international development issues for the National Catholic Reporter and other publications.
Gini Out Of The Bottle -- Sierra Leone Once Again Shows High Cost Of Inequality
By Andrew Reding
Date: 05-17-00
One unexamined explanation for the terrible violence in Sierra Leone may well be the fact that the country has the world's most unequal distribution of income. This is unlikely to change by force of arms -- indeed, greater access to education is the only possible remedy. PNS editor Andrew Reding is a fellow of the World Policy Institute who specializes in human rights and Latin America.
Diamonds And Blood Mix All Too Easily In Sierra Leone Conflict
By Donal Brown
Date: 05-12-00
Observers familiar with the situation in Sierra Leone say that the conflict there has much less to do with democracy and freedom than it does with control of the lucrative diamond market. As in Angola and the Congo, diamonds help pay for slaughter -- and this suggests concerted action could well stop the violence. PNS commentator Donal Brown recently retired after 30 years of teaching at at Redwood High in Marin County, CA.
No Mystery To Asian Tech Players' Success -- They're Immigrants
By Rene Ciria-Cruz
Date: 05-04-00
One striking aspect of the high-tech industry in Silicon Valley is the large and prominent role played by Asians at many levels. Their success ref lects the sort of determination displayed by immigrants which has kept them optimistic even in the face of the present downturn. Pacific News Service editor Rene Ciria-Cruz is also a longtime editor of Filipinas Magazine.
Iran Looks Like 1980 Again -- But This Time All Sides Are Sick Of War
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 05-03-00
The very real fight between reformists and conservatives in Iran has intensified since the reformists' surprise sweep in the most recent election. In ways, the situation resembles that in 1980, including many of the same players, but a new civil war, no matter what the outcome, would gravely weaken stability in the region. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled widely in the Middle East and reads the Arab- and Farsi-language press.
Legacy Of European Disunity, America's Shifting Interest Batter The Euro
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 04-26-00
Europeans are aghast that their putative common currency, the euro, has come crashing through the floor. America's shifting attention from Europe to the Asian Pacific economies ultimately may be the reason for the euro's dire straits, writes PNS editor Franz Schurmann. Schurmann has repeatedly predicted the euro's decline ever since it was launched in 1999.
Richardson As Running Mate Would Be Giant Step In The Wrong Direction For Gore
By George Koo
Date: 04-25-00
It's the season for running the names of possible vice presidents up various flagpoles to see if anyone salutes. One name caught the eye of PNS commentator George Koo. Koo is a member of Committee of 100, a national organization of prominent Chinese Americans.
High School Students 1200 Miles Away Still Feel Tremors From The Columbine Shooting
By Donal Brown
Date: 04-18-00
They could be twins, almost -- Redwood High, north of San Francisco, is set in an affluent, white suburb, like Columbine High School -- and this may have made news of the shooting especially disturbing. But a talk with students at the school reveals some significant differences between the two schools, as well as some lingering fear. PNS reporter Donal Brown recently retired after 30 years of teaching at at Redwood High in Marin County, Ca.
Globals 1, Locals ? -- Toughest Sell For Antiglobal Forces Is To D.C.'s Permanent Residents
By Koren L. Capozza
Date: 04-17-00
While the focus of this weekend's protest against globalism was the upper echelons of the world money and banking system, protesters found themselves faced with a much more gritty local reality. In the process, both the visitors and the residents gained some knowledge, and perhaps some motivation. Koren Capozza writes for New California Media, PNS' collaboration of ethnic news organizations. NCM can be found on the world wide web at www.NCMonline.com.
Mary Jo Mcconahay, Poster Protesters May Be White With Orange Hair -- But Movement's Base Broadens To Immigrants And Youth Of Color
By Mary Jo Mcconahay
Date: 04-17-00
Images of young people with outrageously colored dominate coverage of the weekend's protests against globalization. But a reporter on the ground finds a striking number of young people of color, immigrants, and others with first hand knowledge -- and strong personal feelings -- about what they are protesting. Mary Jo McConahay writes for New California Media, PNS' collaboration of ethnic news organizations. NCM can be found on the world wide web at www.NCMonline.com.
New Fault Lines Opening Up After Clinton's South Asia Trip
By Sherry Rahman
Date: 04-10-00
Whatever was intended, President Clinton's recent visit to India and Pakistan seems to have left some bitter feelings behind. PNS commentator Sherry Rehman, writing from Pakistan, sees signs of a new tilt toward India in both the visit and what has followed. A longer version of this piece appears in the Lahore, Pakistan-based publication, The Nation.
School Testing Works Well For Publishers, But Its Value In Education Is Open To Question
By David Bacon
Date: 04-06-00
Standards and testing are this year's buzzwords when it comes to education. But a major player in this game is rarely mentioned. PNS associate editor David Bacon writes widely on immigrant and labor issues.
Michael Shadowplay -- The Reason Behind The Reason For $1.6 Billion Colombian Aid Package
By Michael T. Klare
Date: 04-04-00
The Clinton administration is asking for a record $1.6 billion to strengthen Colombia's military. The stated targets are narcotics traffickers and leftist guerrillas, but the real objective is literally out of sight. PNS commentator Michael T. Klare is the Five College Professor of Peace and World Security Studies based at Hampshire College in Amherst, Mass., and the author of a forthcoming book on global resource conflicts.)
Black Internet Culture Growing Despite Digital Divide
By Lee Hubbard
Date: 03-16-00
Thanks to a U.S. Department of Commerce report last fall, the matter of unequal access to computers along racial lines -- the "digital divide" -- is now a hot political topic. Lost in the earnest conversation about what to do is a growing Afro American Internet culture. PNS commentator Lee Hubbard is a San Francisco-based reporter who writes on national and urban affairs. His e-mail address is superle@hotmail.com.
Decline And Fall Of The American Empire
By George Koo
Date: 03-03-00
With laboratory job applications from Chinese American scientists at an all-time low, the future of U.S. weapons production hangs in the balance. Energy officials are busy trying to limit this fallout from the Wen Ho Lee controversy, but only Lee's release from jail and an apology from the White House will rebuild trust from the Chinese American scientific community, says Pacific News Service commentator George Koo, a business consultant and a member of Committee of 100, a national organization of prominent Chinese Americans.
Don't Push Me 'Cause I'm Close To The Edge -- Youth Use Hip-Hop Music To Fight Prop 21
By Lakeisha McGhee
Date: 02-29-00
Long-time residents of Oakland say there's been nothing like last week's youth protest in front of City Hall since the Black Panther protests. The event marked the beginning of a "Week of Rage" aimed at defeating a March 7 California ballot initiative on juvenile crime. PNS correspondent Lakiesha McGhee has been covering the protests for San Francisco State University's online publication, www.newsport.sfsu.edu
Diallo Challenges Feds' See-No-Evil Policy Toward Police Abuse
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 02-28-00
The number of police abuse complaints has soared nationally yet federal prosecutors have brought excessive force charges against police officers in less than one percent of the cases investigated by the FBI involving allegations of police abuse. The Diallo case offers the Justice Department an opportunity to address the deepening cynicism and distrust many blacks and Latinos feel towards the criminal justice system. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the author of "The Crisis in Black and Black" and the director of the National Alliance for Positive Action. His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com
Talk On The Street: Home Invasions Not A 'Hood Crime
By Charles Jones
Date: 02-23-00
Are home invasions likely to be the next copycat crime on American streets? A group of young black ex-convicts think not and tell why. PNS youth affairs reporter Charles Jones reports for New California Media and YO! (Youth Outlook), a monthly newspaper by and about Bay Area teens published by Pacific News Service.
Washed Up At 30 -- Old Means Obsolete In Dot-Com World
By Koren Capozza
Date: 02-22-00
In the new meritocracy of Silicon Valley, race, gender and ethnicity are no longer regarded as the impediments to getting ahead. The most difficult barrier to advancement is ageism -- as employment counselors routinely tell clients, "If you want that job, cut your resume in half." PNS correspondent Koren Capozza writes for New California Media, a website spanning the ethnic news media of California's neighborhoods and homelands at www.NCMonline.com.
Clinton's Missed Stop -- No Oil, No Nukes, No Money For Missiles = No Visit To Nepal
By Mike McPhate
Date: 02-18-00
President Clinton's upcoming visit to South Asia is very much the topic of the day in Nepal -- and disappointed talk it is. PNS commentator Mike McPhate explains why. McPhate is a part-time reporter and copy editor for the Kathmandu Post, Nepal's leading English daily. He is currently affiliated with a study abroad program in Nepal through the University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Independent Voters Threaten California's Two-Party System
By Rene P. Ciria-Cruz
Date: 02-10-00
The number of voters in California who decline to state party affiliation is growing at a steady clip, with San Francisco leading the pack. Political analysts say the phenomenon portends a troubled future for both the Democratic Party and the GOP in the state. Pacific News Service associate editor Rene P. Ciria-Cruz also edits New California Media Online (WWW.NCMonline.com).
Cybernerds Hunger For The Human Touch
By Koren L. Capozza
Date: 02-09-00
More and more, the new office is just not there, not any one particular where, and work involves people alone in a room with a computer. Everyone marvels at what they can do, but their answer to the old problem of how to meet people may surprise you. PNS associate editor Koren Capozza writes for New California Media, PNS' ethnic news media collaborative and web site (NCMonline.com).
Separate And Unequal Treatment In Two National Security Cases
By George Koo
Date: 02-03-00
As more facts emerge about the actions of former CIA chief John Deutch, the actions taken against Dr. Wen Ho Lee take on a new coloration. A careful listing of the similarities and differences in the two proceedings is instructive. PNS commentator George Koo is an independent business consultant, former Chairman of Silicon Valley based Asian American Manufacturers Association, a Human Relations Commissioner of Mountain View, Ca. and a member of Committee of 100, a national organization of prominent Chinese Americans.
Being A Dot.Org Kind Of Guy In A Dot.Com World
By Andrew Lam
Date: 02-02-00
In San Francisco, the magic words these days are Internet and cyber-anything, and web whatever and e- (if that's a word). Not everyone can get onboard, however, and PNS editor Andrew Lam finds pleasure on another part of the spectrum. Lam, a commentator for National Public Radio, writes short stories and reports for New California Media, PNS' ethnic media web site at www.NCMonline.com.
What's The New U.S.-China Military Relationship About?
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 01-28-00
Despite occasional political fireworks in U.S.-China relations, military ties between the two countries are now becoming closer than ever, as symbolized by the upcoming five-day stay in Hong Kong of a large U.S. Navy squadron. The growing military cooperation reflects a dramatic shift in how the U.S. views Europe and Asia. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, is author of numerous books on China and global politics.
What Color Is Your Vote? Both Parties Wooing Latinos, Igonring Black Voters
By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Date: 01-24-00
Politicians of both major parties have made it clear that they are eager to attract the newly powerful Latino voter. In this struggle, black voters are effectively being written out of the game plan -- and it's mostly their own fault. PNS commentator Earl Ofari Hutchinson is the author of "The Crisis in Black and Black" and the director of the National Alliance for Positive Action. His e-mail address is ehutchi344@aol.com
Oil Price Rise Signals Dangerous New Current In World Affairs
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 01-21-00
On Jan. 14, Russia's new president issued the equivalent of a state-of-the-nation address which proclaims, in effect, a new cold war with America. The fallout from worsening U.S.-Russian relations can be seen in both sudden jumps in oil prices and the snag in Israel-Arab peace accords. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled extensively and reads widely in the Asian, Russian and Arab media. His weekly column "Predictions" can be found on PNS' website New California Media online at ncmonline.com.
Europe Overtakes U.S. On Frontiers Of Human Rights Law
By Andrew Reding
Date: 01-17-00
Europe has taken the lead in jurisprudence because, unlike the U.S., it has gone global in its approach to law. Not only has Turkey stopped short of executing Kurdish rebel leader Ocalan pending an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights, but Germany is now integrating women into its armed forces in deference to a ruling by the European Court of Justice. PNS associate editor Andrew Reding, a fellow of the World Policy Institute, can be reached at worldpolicy.org/Americas.
Why The Russian Strategy On Chechnya Has Failed
By Franz Schurmann
Date: 01-12-00
The Russians looked to Desert Storm and the NATO campaign on Kosovo as prototypes for a "zero casualty" campaign on Chechnya. But there are stark differences in the strategy they adopted which help explain why the Russian juggernaut appears to be unraveling. PNS editor Franz Schurmann, professor emeritus of history and sociology at UC-Berkeley, has traveled extensively and reads widely in the Asian, Russian and Arab media. His weekly column "Predictions" can be found on PNS' website New California Media online at ncmonline.com.
Thomas Goltz, Body Bag Blather -- Chechnya War Plays Like Real-Life Nintendo On The Internet
By Thomas Goltz
Date: 01-12-00
Gutenberg's printing press -- regarded as the greatest mind-liberator of all times -- brought an unforeseen consequence: the spread of sectarianism and the Thirty Years War. In much the same way, the Internet, by the very surfeit of seemingly neutral information it generates on horrors like Chechnya, could anesthetize the world to rotten things like war with unpredictable consequences. PNS commentator Thomas Goltz, author of "Azerbaijan Diary" (M.E. Sharpe, 1999) is currently working on a book on ethnic conflict in the post-Soviet Caucasus.
The Symbolic Animal Throws A Global Party -- Reflections On New Year's 2000
By Walter Truett Anderson
Date: 01-05-00
While the new millennium seems to have entered more softly than expected, the brouhaha about the move to 2000 tells us a great deal about who we are, and suggests a great deal about what we are becoming. PNS associate editor Walter Truett Anderson is the author of "The Future of the Self" (Tarcher Putnam, 1997).
Richard Rodriguez, In A Global Era Why We Hunger To Be Small
By Richard Rodriguez
Date: 01-03-00
A counter-mood is apparent in the country as we enter the new century: a hunger for small, the yearning in a borderless world for an address. PNS associate editor Richard Rodriguez explores where and why this broad middle-class discontent is emerging. Rodriguez, author of "Days of Obligation" and a forthcoming book "Brown," is an essayist for the PBS News Hour with Jim Lehrer and for the Opinion section of the Los Angeles Times.
The Real Y2K Problem -- Two Million Prisoners In 2000
By Vincent Schiraldi And Jason Ziedenberg, The Real Y2K Problem
Date: 12-20-99
With less than five percent of the world population, America holds one quarter of the world's prisoners -- an indication that the criminal justice system has overreacted. PNS commentators Vincent Schiraldi and Jason Ziedenberg are with The Justice Policy Institute, a Washington, D.C.-based think tank that analyzes criminal justice policy.
Who Knows What A Better Life Is? Sometimes Children Do
By Kimi Eisele
Date: 12-14-99
In late November a Cuban boy survived a trip across the open sea in a storm that killed his mother and landed him in Miami. Should Fidel Castro or anti-Castro Cuban Americans decide where he should live? Did he want to come at all? PNS correspondent Kimi Eisele reports from the Mexican border that not everyone yearns for a |